The Oderbruch: A fascinating cultural heritage between Germany and Poland
Discover the Oderbruch, cultural history and natural diversity at the most beautiful border crossing between Germany and Poland.
The Oderbruch: A fascinating cultural heritage between Germany and Poland
In the heart of Brandenburg lies the Oderbruch, the largest populated river polder in Europe, famous for its rich history and cultivated landscape. This region is not only a place of agriculture, but also a fascinating microcosm that testifies to the unique cultural importance and intensive use of the land. The creative influence of Frederick II, also known as “the Great”, is undisputed; Without his visionary intervention, this diverse landscape might never have taken on its current form.
Frederick II needed new land after the devastating wars and therefore started an ambitious project in 1747 by straightening and diking the course of the Oder. Within just six years, a new land of over 32,500 hectares was created, which was successfully freed from the flooding of the Oder. The focus was on the settlement of new colonists from all over Europe, whom the king attracted with tax breaks and religious freedom. The region soon developed into Prussia's granary.
The culture and history of the Oderbruch
Central to the history of the Oderbruch is Neulietzegöricke, which was the first of the 40 new villages to be founded in 1753. This showpiece village delights visitors with its traditional half-timbered houses, a restored church and a charming villager who acts as a former mayor. Stories and museums steeped in history are very popular with holidaymakers, and a coffee roastery in the former village school pampers guests' palates.
The region is characterized by an extensive system of water pipe networks, pumping stations and dams that ensure the fertility of the soil. The Oderbruch received a special award in 2022 when it was the first cultural landscape in Europe to be honored with the European Cultural Heritage Seal, which further underlines the rich history of the place.
A view of nature and the Europa Bridge
A notable hotspot in the region is the Europa Bridge, which connects Neurüdnitz across the Oder. This impressive bridge not only offers breathtaking views of the surrounding nature, but also marks one of the most beautiful border crossings between Germany and Poland. Along the Oder you can discover the fascinating floodplain landscape and the inland delta, which impresses with its wildness and untouched nature.
The paddle wheel ferry “Bez Granic” represents a special connection between Germany and Poland. This ferry allows passengers to cross the river in a short time and symbolizes the cultural exchange between the two countries. Its name “Without Borders” speaks to the vision of a united Europe, which is reflected in the new friendship.
The importance of the Oderbruch extends beyond its agricultural productivity; it is a place where history, nature and culture are seamlessly interwoven. Foods like catfish and other regional delicacies are enjoyed here, while historical documentaries that follow the life story of a village school deal with the difficult legacy of the past.
The Oderbruch Museum in Altranft attracts numerous visitors with its interactive exhibition. The absence of complex digital technologies promotes a tangible and vivid experience for all ages and emphasizes the connection between past and present.
The cultural landscape of the Oderbruch promises a rich range of opportunities for discovery. Festivals, theater performances and regular events in historical sites, such as the “Theater am Rand” in Zollbrücke, attract numerous art enthusiasts and offer a varied offering.
In Neuhardenberg, another central point in the region, the history of Frederick II comes into its own full of emotion and historical significance. Here the first monument is dedicated in his honor, which impressively honors the monarch's abilities and his contribution to the development of the Oderbruch. Historical events and exhibitions give visitors a comprehensive insight into the cultural and historical dimensions of the region.
For anyone who wants to visit the Oderbruch, traveling from Berlin is completely unproblematic thanks to regional transport connections. The variety of overnight options, including a special stay in a shepherd's wagon, offers an additional highlight for nature lovers and adventurers.
In summary, the Oderbruch shows how closely the interactions between nature, culture and history are connected. With its enchanting landscapes, rich historical past and vibrant present, it remains a significant place in Germany to explore. More information about this unique travel destination as well as current events are available here www.welt.de available.