Total internet blackout in Iran: chaos and calls for help from Tehran!

Total internet blackout in Iran: chaos and calls for help from Tehran!

The internet in Iran has been almost completely switched off since June 17, 2025. According to the organization Netblocks, it is an “almost complete national internet blackout.” In the first reactions, residents in Tehran reported that they could hardly be reached by telephone, which underlines the dramatic situation. The Iranian government admits that this restriction was due to misuse of the national communications network by a “hostile aggressor,” but the exact cause remains unclear. Ali Akbar Raefipour, a key player in spreading propaganda, is trying to downplay the Israeli army's attacks while many Iranians perceive the reality as a war-like situation.

The closure of the Internet makes communication much more difficult. Almost three hours after the restrictions began, it was no longer possible to have conversations with people in Iran from abroad. The Ministry of Communications assured that basic communication within the country remains in place. However, many Iranian citizens report difficulties using cell phone and landline connections. Given the tense situation, some users on the X platform have offered support with purchases or medical advice.

Reactions to the escalation

The situation is causing concern among the country's security authorities. Members of these authorities have expressed fear and despair over the current situation and have appealed to the Israeli army to avoid similar conditions to those in Lebanon or Gaza. Reports say that the Israeli military is asking concerned Iranians to communicate with Israeli authorities via protected network connections (VPN) to receive help. The Times of Israel describes the army's statement as "unusual."

The escalation of unrest and cyberattacks follows a large-scale Israeli airstrike on Iran on June 13 that was aimed at weakening Iran's nuclear program. This offensive led to missile attacks from Iran on several Israeli cities, further complicating the situation and already leading to civilian casualties.

Insight into the everyday life of Iranians

Although communication is significantly restricted, some startups in Iran are trying to offer free services to help people find housing or access VPNs. Documentary filmmaker Pouria Nouri portrays the situation in Tehran as an all-out war with constant explosions and a palpable sense of insecurity. Firefighters post images to spread confidence, while cybersecurity expert Amir Rashidi explains that internet connections are being throttled by the security apparatus to maintain control. Despite the hardships, misinformation is circulating online, which is only increasing the uncertainty.

Amid all this turmoil, US President Donald Trump has vaguely hinted at possible actions against Iran without formulating concrete steps. He declared that “unconditional surrender” was being demanded, while opening the door to future negotiations. Global and regional tensions therefore remain extremely tense while the situation in Iran continues to evolve.