UN Reform: Austro-measures for more efficiency in the world offer!
UN Reform: Austro-measures for more efficiency in the world offer!
The United Nations (VN) faces a fundamental reform process that aims to modernize the structures of the organization and increase their efficiency. According to a Kleine Zeitung report contains a current, strictly confidential document that suggests more consolidation VN organizations in four main departments: peace and security, humanitarian matters, sustainable development and human rights.
Some of the specific suggestions include the merging of the world nutrition program, the UN Children's Aid, the WHO and the UN refugee agency in a single humanitarian facility. In addition, the merger of the United Nations Aids Authority with the WHO is considered. The document extensively describes the problems that arise from overlaps and inefficiencies in the organization, and emphasizes the increased costs, which are caused by increasingly complex mandates and lack of exit strategies.
optimization and cost efficiency
With these reform proposals,General Secretary António Guterres is committed to more efficient use of the resources of the UN. His spokeswoman, Stéphane Dujarric, describes the memo as a result of an exercise to implement his vision for the organization. According to SPIEGEL required translators can be reduced to up to six.
The reform is in the context of a long -lasting discussion about the structures and working methods of the UN, which have been continuously developed since its foundation in 1945. However, the current reform debate is not new; Many Member States have been calling for adaptations to the challenges of a globalized world for years. According to an article of the BPB , it is particularly important to increase the efficiency of the organization and to implement structural reforms.
challenges and perspectives
The VN are faced with global challenges that range from international terrorism to mass destruction. These topics require a new form of international cooperation. Over the years, the Member States from 51 have grown to 192 in 1945, which underlines the need for an efficient and responsive structure. However, the endeavor to reform is often hindered by particular interests and disagreement about the implementation.
A central point in the reform debate is the improvement of the security council, which has gained significantly in decision-making and action after the east-west conflict, but continues to be waiting for reforms to protect the relevance in today's geopolitical landscape.
The current reform process could thus represent a crucial step towards the necessary renewal of the UN. Guterres' suggestions could not only reduce costs, but also increase the costs, but also increase institutional efficiency and prepare the UN more for future global political challenges.
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