Breakthrough at WHO Pandemie Agreement: A gift for our children!

Breakthrough at WHO Pandemie Agreement: A gift for our children!

The Member States of the World Health Organization (WHO) have made significant progress in the three-year negotiations on an international pandemic agreement. In a marathon session in Geneva, which lasts over 24 hours, a fundamental cleaning was achieved, which is considered a crucial step to improve global preparation for future health crises such as the Covid 19 pandemic. WHO boss Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus described this unification as a "gift to our children and grandchildren", which underlines the far-reaching meaning of this agreement, such as Vol.at reported.

A central goal of the new agreement is to create clearly defined rules for prevention, precaution and reaction while global health emergencies. The next negotiation meetings are already scheduled for Tuesday to adopt the final text before the agreement is to be formally adopted at the general assembly of the UN Member States at the end of May. The decision to develop this important document was made in December 2021 to learn from the teachings of the corona crisis.

challenges and stumbling blocks

In the course of the negotiations, there were considerable disputes, in particular about the technology transfer for the production of vaccines. Latin American countries demanded that this transfer were relieved, while some states insisted on voluntariness. This aspect is particularly important with regard to the criticism of poorer countries that criticized the lack of knowledge transfer during the pandemic. According to bpb.de , this problem is of great relevance, since during the COVID-19-Pandemie at least 20 million people.

A weak point of the agreement remains the absence of the United States, which had declared its withdrawal from the WHO under the leadership of President Trump. The role of individual states, especially the great powers, is crucial for effective international cooperation in health matters. This is particularly urgent, since Coronavirus pandemic not only triggered health but also economic and social rejections worldwide, including an increase in extreme poverty.

The global context of pandemics

Treatment of health security as a non -traditional security threat has increased. Since the introduction of international health regulations (IGV) in 2005, states have had the obligation to report illness and keep their limits open, but this obligation is often disregarded. Especially under the pressure of national isolation and geopolitical tensions, international cooperation during the pandemic was severely affected. Several states, including the USA and China, have tried to strengthen their international positions through the Covid 19 crisis, which makes a coordinated answer to the global health crisis difficult.

The need for improved international cooperation to combat future pandemics was reinforced by the increased global health risks, reinforced by climate change and the loss of biodiversity. New international initiatives for pandemic prevention are in discussion, but need time and political support to be implemented effectively.