Stricter measures against delinquent migrants: Stocker's demand

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On May 22, 2025, leading politicians will discuss revising the ECHR to more effectively deport criminal migrants in Europe.

Am 22.05.2025 diskutieren führende Politiker über die Überarbeitung der EMRK zur effektiveren Abschiebung straffälliger Migranten in Europa.
On May 22, 2025, leading politicians will discuss revising the ECHR to more effectively deport criminal migrants in Europe.

Stricter measures against delinquent migrants: Stocker's demand

Austrian Chancellor Christian Stocker has once again taken up the discussion about the **expulsion of foreign criminals**. It is noted that cases of serious violent crime and drug-related crime are increasingly occurring in connection with migrants. In an open letter initiated by Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen and Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, the signatories emphasize the need to take effective measures against those states that exploit migrants. This initiative is supported by various heads of government, including Stocker and the prime ministers of Belgium, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland.

The discussion about the interpretation of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) was initiated. Critics, including Stocker, raise concerns that the current interpretation by the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) limits the ability to protect democratic societies. In Austria, the ECHR is not only considered a pillar of the rule of law, but also has constitutional status and secures fundamental rights.

Legal framework of the ECHR

The European Convention on Human Rights obliges signatory states to guarantee the fundamental civil and political rights defined in the Convention. These include, among other things, the right to life, the right to a fair trial and freedom of expression. These rights are binding on all persons within the jurisdiction of the State Parties, regardless of their nationality.

In particular, the Convention strictly prohibits the use of torture, discriminatory treatment and arbitrary detention. Against this background, the *challenge* of overcoming legal obstacles to the deportation of delinquent migrants is considered serious. The views of the signatories of the open letter are that the current legal framework does not reflect the changing realities of the 21st century.

European Union and human rights

The EU plays an essential role in supporting democracy and human rights in its external relations. According to information from the European Parliament, the aim is to integrate human rights concerns into all policy areas. Article 2 of the Treaty on European Union (TEU) highlights the values ​​that underpin the EU, including human dignity, freedom and the rule of law.

Beyond the legal framework, the EU implements concrete measures to promote human rights. This includes financing specific projects and conducting political dialogues with around 60 countries. A particular focus is also on supporting reforms in neighboring countries and assuming responsibility within multilateral forums.

The debate about the ECHR and the expulsion of migrant offenders comes at a time when citizens in Europe are expecting concrete solutions to challenges related to the issue. It remains to be seen how the legal framework and the political agenda in this area will develop.