Columbus tag: holiday or controversial commemoration?

Columbus tag: holiday or controversial commemoration?

Plaza de Colón, Madrid, Spanien - On October 12th, a significant date is celebrated in different parts of the world, which is viewed from different perspectives. This day is reminiscent of Christoph Kolumbus' arrival on the island of Guanahani in the Bahamas in 1492. With a crew of 90 people, Kolumbus made its landing with the ships, which are known as Niña, Pinta and Santa María. While this day is called Columbus Day in the United States, it is celebrated in Spain as Día de la Hispanidad.

The Día de la Hispanidad has a special meaning for Spain. The Spanish government describes him as a celebration of the historical legacy of the American discovery by Spain. "'The Fiesta Nacional de España or Día de la Hispanidad (...) intends to the historical moment of discovering America through Spain, a decisive historical event that initiates a period of linguistic and cultural projection to America," explains the Spanish Ministry of Defense.

celebrations and national holidays

in Spain, October 12th is a holiday, which means that people don't have to work. On this day, various ceremonies take place in the Plaza de Colón in Madrid to commemorate the nation and the fallen soldiers. A military parade along the Paseo de la Castellana follows, in which the king and members of the royal family as well as representatives of the state forces and regional presidents also take part.

The Spanish draft law 18/1987, which introduced this celebration in 1987, emphasizes that the date of October 12th symbolizes historical achievement, in Spain, after the conclusion of a process of state education from cultural and political diversity, and the Integration of the kingdoms into a common monarchy, a phase of linguistic and cultural projection outside of Europe.

reevaluation and persistent discussions

The idea that Columbus is considered an "explorer of America" raised many questions, especially in view of violence, illness and suffering, which went with the arrival of the European colonizers in America. Historians like David M. Perry argue that Columbus' travel finally triggered an era of exploration, trade and colonization, which influenced the continents profoundly.

The discussion about the Día de la Hispanidad is complex and complex and reflects the various narrative and historical contexts associated with this date. In view of these debates, it remains to be seen how future generations will interpret this day.

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OrtPlaza de Colón, Madrid, Spanien

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