Atopic eczema: risk of suicidal thoughts increases dramatically!

Atopic eczema: risk of suicidal thoughts increases dramatically!

An international study entitled “Scars of Life” was presented today at the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology (EADV) 2025 Congress, revealing a worrying link between atopic eczema (AE) and suicidal ideation. According to the research, which surveyed 30,801 adults in 27 countries in 2024, 13.2% of participants with medically confirmed current AE reported suicidal ideation. In comparison, there are only 8.5% in the control group without AE, as reported by ots.at.

What is particularly alarming is that all subgroups of AE patients, regardless of age of onset, had higher odds of suicidal ideation. The study identified several risk factors, including younger adults under 30, people with obesity and patients with moderate to severe symptoms, whose risk is significantly increased. Itching, skin pain and other psychosocial factors also play a role. Dr. Delphine Kerob, the lead researcher, emphasizes the need to take these psychological effects seriously.

Psychosocial burden caused by atopic eczema

The psychosocial burden associated with atopic dermatitis is significant. Studies show that up to 2 to 3% of adults suffer from this disease, which is often associated with stigma. People with atopic dermatitis often have difficulty finding a job because employers often prefer employees with “healthy” skin. In addition, patients often suffer from depression and anxiety, which can severely affect their social life, as described in an article by medical journal is described.

The symptoms of AE, such as itching, skin inflammation and sleep disorders, lead to serious psychosocial distress. This not only has an impact on the quality of life of those affected, but also influences school and professional opportunities, especially for children and young people. Many parents feel guilty and confused about caring for their children with eczema. Visible symptoms often lead to unpleasant looks and comments from others, which in turn affects self-esteem.

The need for support

In order to counteract the psychological stress, it is crucial that those affected and their families are informed about the disease and its effects. Involving children in self-care early on can reduce feelings of shame and help them feel accepted. Therapeutic education workshops offer support and exchange to better cope with the challenges of the disease.

It is recommended that doctors address patients about their psychological well-being and, if necessary, use the health questionnaire (PHQ-2) to record depression and possibly refer them for psychiatric help. Rest and relaxation through feel-good moments such as exercise and meditation can help reduce the psychological effects of atopic eczema, according to the website Pierre Fabre Eczema Foundation is described.