Franz I.: The botanist emperor and his incredible collections!

Franz I.: The botanist emperor and his incredible collections!

On December 7, 2024, there is a significant day in history with several historical events. One central point was the foundation of the "Biblioteca Ambrosiana" by the Archbishop of Milan, Cardinal Federico Borromeo. In addition, the patent of Emperor Franz was announced for the establishment of the Austrian hereditary emperor in Vienna, which heralded the end of the Roman-German imperial era. In this context, Emperor Franz, who is known as Franz II, became the first emperor of Austria. This was an epochal moment, since he experienced the last imperial crowning in Central Europe, which went into history with great importance, as Wikipedia described in detail.

The year 1792 was a turning point for Franz, which was determined by the succession of the throne according to his uncle Josef II and his father Leopold II as the ruler. After the death of his father, Franz II was unexpectedly king of Hungary and Bohemia. His crowning glory took place on July 14, 1792, and he was declared the elected emperor of the Holy Roman Empire. These events took place in a tense political climate, shaped by the turbulent wars and conflicts that shook Europe at the time, such as Volksblatt documented.

political changes and historical figures

In addition to the royal events, significant social upheavals took place. In Austria, a constitutional amendment decided by the parliament led to the introduction of the Federal President's election, which was only to be put into practice in 1951. The national Chinese government under Marshal Tschiang Kai-Schek also saw itself forced to move its seat to the island of Taiwan after her defeat in the civil war. Meanwhile, Archbishop Makarios III. More than five months after a Putsch caused by the Greek military regime to his home country Cyprus, which demonstrated further political unrest and return to stability.