Historical discovery: found 4,000 year old graves in Egypt!

Historical discovery: found 4,000 year old graves in Egypt!

archaeologists have discovered a remarkable grave in Egypt, which belongs to a prominent governor's daughter from the time of the Middle Empire. The remains of the woman, Idi, were found in two artistically decorated coffin lids, one stacked in the other. This extraordinary grave comes from a time that around 2030 to 1650 BC. BC is enough, known for their cultural and artistic achievements.

The discovery took place in the ancient city asyut during a joint excavation by researchers from the University of Sohag and the Free University of Berlin. The find shows how important Idi, the daughter of Djefaihapi, an influential governor of the region. Her father ruled the wealthy asyut, which lies on the banks of the Nile and is known for its important leaders in history.

meaning of the grave

The grave of Idi was discovered around 15 meters below the surface of the earth. Although there are signs of looting by old grave robbers, the two coffins have largely remained intact. The larger coffin measures approximately 2.6 meters, while the smaller is about 2.3 meters. Both coffins are covered with hieroglyphic and artistic decorations.

The coffins also contain numerous small artifacts, including a canopian vessel that was used to store the internal organs of a mummy body. Another interesting discovery is a painted wooden figure that may be Idi itself. These details testify to the cultural and artistic blossom of the Middle Kingdom, which is often in the shadow of the more well -known pharaons and epochs

Analyzes The Idi skeletal remains indicate that it died before the age of 40 and may have suffered from a congenital defect of a foot. The fact that her grave was located near the grave of her father agrees with the social hierarchy and the funeral practices of this time.

The artistic texts and representations on the coffins play a crucial role, since they should help the deceased to find their way around the hereafter, as the Egyptologist Kathlyn Cooney explains from UCLA. This discovery extends our knowledge of the Middle Kingdom and its social, artistic and religious practices, which is also emphasized by Joann Fletcher, an archaeologist at the University of York.

Fletcher emphasizes that the discovery illustrates the artistic and cultural splendor of the Middle Empire and reminds of the importance of this era in the history of Egypt. The initiative for researching this lesser -known phase is promoted by the new knowledge that is obtained from this and similar discoveries and makes it clear that the Middle Empire plays an as important role as its more famous neighbors.

to get more information about this fascinating discovery, see the article on www.smithsonianmag.com .