Climate change threatens forests: gentle wooden harvest starts in presses

Climate change threatens forests: gentle wooden harvest starts in presses

The wooden harvest has started in the Keltern region and is supported by large machines that meet the sensitive ecosystem of the forest. The forestry office has taken strategic measures to make the use of these machines in an environmentally friendly manner and at the same time to inform the residents about the processes.

Deputy forestry manager Michael Gerster emphasizes that the use of the large harvesting machines - known as a fully harvest - is controlled in such a way that the soil is not excessively strained. The machines are only allowed to drive on reverse and intended machine paths, where they efficiently harvest the trees. Outside of these paths, the workers with hand saws and axes have the order to fell sensitive trees by hand to prevent the soil from being unnecessarily damaged.

technology and technology in the wooden harvest

The wooden harvest is carried out with the help of a caterpillar, which reaches an impressive traction of six tons in the stand with a weight of two tons. This caterpillar transports the felled trees efficiently to the Raogegasse. The full harvest, a powerful multi -purpose machine, has an impressive skill: it removes branches and cuts up to 20 meters long tree trunks into more manageable pieces.

The wooden harvest in this region is not only economically motivated, but also nature conservation -oriented. According to Ralf Rothweiler, the district manager in Keltern, the protection of the soil plays a central role, since the soil is considered "the most important capital of the forest owner". High -quality woods are only manually felled with the chain saw to guarantee the quality of the wood.

more and more frequent weather fluctuations and climate change have led to changes in the soil. The removal of the felled trees, the so -called back, can take up to months if the floor is softened by rain. This practice is unavoidable these days because the soils freeze less often, which makes the wood harvesting process complicated. In the event of moist conditions, the removal work must be interrupted, and the felled trees are partly in the forest for a long time.

Especially in the winter months, attempts are made to carry out the wooden harvest primarily, while regulations and well -thought -out plans determine when and where the felling should take place. Nevertheless, it is sometimes necessary to fell trees in summer, especially if they are affected by pests such as the bark beetle or to ensure traffic safety.

The role of forestry

In Keltern, around 6,500 solid meters of wood are brought out of the forest each year. This quantity has been determined as a target in the forestry plan of the local council. Although wood sales are a source of income, forestry also has a significant focus on maintaining and maintaining the forest. The sustainable impact of trees supports the goal of promoting climatic forests with resistant trees. The early one you select the suitable trees and their growth supported, the better you can react to the challenges of climate change.

Michael Gerster underlines that the wooden harvest is not only for economic reasons, but also from a deep understanding of the environment. The constant goal is to establish a balance between economic interests and ecological conditions, which turns out to be challenging, since the understanding of the citizens is often due to the work of the forest.

The forest workers in Keltern would like to maintain constant communication with the population in order to promote understanding and dialogue about the challenges and necessities that arise from the wooden harvest. A detailed insight into the topics of forestry and wooden harvesting can also be made on bnn.de are read.