Trump demands peace: Putin, stop and sign!

Trump demands peace: Putin, stop and sign!

The US Secretary of State Marco Rubio supports Trump's requests and emphasizes the need for quick peace negotiations between Kiev and Moscow. The coming week describes Rubio as crucial for the US mediation efforts, but avoids a specific period for the negotiations. He warns that expectations should be realistically assessed for an early agreement, since the last steps are often the most difficult. The challenge is that the United States cannot invest unlimited time and resources if there is no successful conclusion.

different peace suggestions

The ideas of Trump and the Ukrainian government across a peace path are far apart. Kiev has developed its own five-point plan, which was created in cooperation with European countries. Ukraine demands that the Crimea is not formally recognized as Russian, while Trump has declared that "the Crimea will remain with Russia". These differences represent a central point of dispute. Points 1 and 2 of the Ukrainian plans aim to ensure that peace agreements are "rooted in international law, not recognized as surrender".

An essential aspect of the Ukrainian plan are clear security guarantees that Kiev demands, while the United States rejected such guarantees. Point 3 of the plan would like to withdraw Trump's control over the negotiations and put Ukraine at the center of the peace process. In addition, Kiev warns the United States and NATO about the possible attacks of Russia on Ukraine and its allies in the Black Sea region, should they keep the Crimea. Another point emphasizes that Russia should not be authorized to use the peace agreement to weaken the Ukrainian armed forces or the defense industry.

The background of the conflict

The Ukraine War has its roots in the annexation of the Crimea by Russia in 2014. In this context there was a conflict in Donbas. The war continued to escalate in September 2022, when Russia ordered partial mobilization and threatened to use nuclear weapons. At that time, Wladimir Putin announced the annexation of other Ukrainian areas such as Luhansk, Donetsk, Saporischschja and Cherson. Wolodymyr Selenskyj, in office since 2019, had called for a summit with Putin at an early stage, but canceled direct talks in October 2022. Numerous attempts at mediation have failed, including the "Istanbuler Kommuniqué" from March 2022.

The military situation remains a decisive factor for peace negotiations. A change of regime in Russia could make new discussions possible, while the western states support Ukraine militarily and imposed sanctions against Russia. The complexity of the international context becomes clear again, since different countries, such as China and India, pursue different interests in the conflict. The future of the conflict and the possibility of peace depend on many variable factors that are difficult to estimate at the moment.

Overall, the situation remains tense and the future of the conflict is unsure, while various actors struggle for influence and control. The international pressure on Russia and the support of Ukraine by western states remains decisive for the further course of the negotiations in both diplomatic and military terms.

For more information about the current developments in this conflict, you can Kosmo, n-tv and swp-berlins analysis Visit.