G7 summit: Guide want to avoid chaos at Trump and Israel-Iran conflict

G7 summit: Guide want to avoid chaos at Trump and Israel-Iran conflict

Calgary, Alberta- In a picturesque framework in the Canadian Rocky Mountains, the G7 heads of state and government meet this week. They hope to avoid the tensions that last time when Canada hosted this exclusive club. At that time, seven years ago in Quebec, the split was best captured in an iconic photo, which Donald Trump shows, who sits with entangled arms under the serious German Chancellor Angela Merkel and the Stoian Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo, while she worked out a joint explanation that Trump later tore into pieces.

The leading politicians and their challenges

In the meantime, a lot has changed: Merkel is retired, ABE was killed by an assassin in 2022 and the host of 2018, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, had to resign in January after growing unpopularity. Of the seven elected leaders who come together in Alberta, four take part in their first G7 summit as head of government, which illustrates the enormous annual change in the world's leading economies.

new dynamics in the international context

In this new constellation, important actors such as Trump have been missing at international summit meetings for six years. This brings a new dynamic into the idyllic mountains of Kananaskis, where the increasing conflict between Israel and Iran now has to compete in part -time war locations such as the Ukraine war and trade conflicts in order to attract the attention of the leading minds of the global economy. The leaders are forced to deal with further instability in the Middle East and the prospects of increasing energy prices, with it unclear how the situation is tackled.

The G7 summit and its topics

"This topic will be at the top of the G7 summit agenda," said German Chancellor Friedrich Merz before he left to Canada. He emphasized that his goals include preventing an Iranian nuclear weapons program and avoiding an escalation and space for diplomatic solutions. In advance, Canada had given up the traditional attempts to create a joint explanation at the end of the summit.

global uncertainties and their effects

organizers hope that this year's meeting will bring shorter, targeted explanations to avoid further escalation that could reveal the existing tensions between the USA and their traditional allies. These tensions are particularly noticeable in the context of the Ukraine secretary, which was in the foreground in the last three G7 peaks. Former advisors of President Joe Biden described the group as the "Control Committee of the Free World" because of its role in coordinating the Western reaction to the Russian invasion.

trade negotiations and expectations

Despite the hopes of European leaders, the willingness of the United States to impose new sanctions remained questionable. Nevertheless, it is expected that the Ukrainian President Wolodymyr Selenskyj will be welcomed for talks on Tuesday, and Ukrainian officials hope that a positive conversation with Trump could advance their concerns. Trump's consultants focus less on Ukraine during the preparation period, but more on trade -relevant topics that strongly influence the global economy.

The challenges for the President

It is unlikely whether new trade agreements in Canada are announced, and the expectations of large breakthroughs were subdued. A high-ranking US official describes Canada as a partner who works with the member nations on "short, action-oriented explanations on important topics of common interest". The focus is on topics such as trade, the global economy, critical minerals as well as international security and energy supply

Trump's approach to multilateral forums

The president strives to pursue his goals in all of these areas, including the creation of fairer and reciprocal trade relationships. It remains to be seen which collective views are expressed on trade, Ukraine or other global challenges, and it is uncertain whether Trump will show solidarity with countries that he has often seen as hostile. "President Trump faces multilateral forums with extreme skepticism," explains Rachel Rizzo from the Atlantic Council. "He does not consider these organizations as an opportunity to expand American power and influence, but as restrictive."

conclusion: an eye on Trump's behavior

Trump's temperament and its global perspective have already influenced the planning of this year's summit. Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney tried everything to avoid unpleasant surprises, although Trump questioned the sovereignty of the country in the past. Ultimately, this summit will give an important insight into the willingness of the US President to actually deal with other heads of state and government at an international level.