In a shocking turn of events at the COP29 climate talks in Azerbaijan, President Ilham Aliyev launched a fierce attack on France, accusing it of colonial „crimes“ in New Caledonia. This incendiary speech, which drew applause from delegates of Pacific island nations, has sent shockwaves through diplomatic circles. Aliyev’s remarks included allegations of human rights violations, claiming that the French government, under President Emmanuel Macron, was responsible for the deaths of 13 people during protests by the Kanak people. The atmosphere was charged as he condemned France’s actions in its overseas territories, calling them a “flagrant violation” of human rights.
In immediate response, French Ecology Minister Agnes Pannier-Runacher announced her withdrawal from the talks, branding Aliyev’s speech as „unacceptable“ and „deplorable.“ She emphasized that such comments were beneath the dignity of the COP presidency and a violation of the United Nations‘ code of conduct. Despite her absence, Pannier-Runacher assured that the French negotiating team would continue their efforts in Baku to address climate change and protect vulnerable populations.
Diplomatic Tensions Escalate
The diplomatic rift between France and Azerbaijan has deepened, fueled by France’s support for Armenia, Azerbaijan’s rival in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. Aliyev’s accusations extended beyond colonialism; he criticized the European Union and the Council of Europe, labeling them as „symbols of political corruption.“ He demanded the release of all political prisoners in France and dismissed EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell’s comments comparing the world to a jungle, insisting that Europe should not interfere in Azerbaijan’s affairs.
Aliyev’s government, which has faced international scrutiny over its human rights record and political repression, has now thrust itself into the global spotlight with these provocative statements. As COP29 unfolds, the fallout from this confrontation could have lasting implications for international relations and climate negotiations.