Πεντάγωνο: Η μάχη κατά της διαφθοράς της Κίνας εμποδίζει τη στρατιωτική δομή
Πεντάγωνο: Η μάχη κατά της διαφθοράς της Κίνας εμποδίζει τη στρατιωτική δομή
A comprehensive anti-corruption campaign within the upper levels of the Chinese According to a new Pentagon report, military and the government hinder the efforts to expand military capacities by 2027. In the second half of 2023, at least 15 rank -high military officers and managers in the armaments industry were removed from their offices due to corruption. This wave of investigations may have disturbed the progress of the People's Liberation Army (PLA) in the direction of its goals for 2027, as a high-ranking defense officer explained in a press conference on the China Military Power report, which is presented annually and outlined China's military and security policy developments.
Επιδράσεις της εκστρατείας κατά της διαφθοράς
The official added that the anti -corruption campaign "already has some effects" and "inevitably" will continue to be observed, while the Pentagon is pursuing the influence of this campaign on the development and acquisition of military skills as well as on significant construction projects and personnel.
Μάθηση από τη σύγκρουση της Ουκρανίας
The report also notes that China learns "almost with certainty" from Russia's war in Ukraine and uses this findings to his approach to Taiwan. Specifically, the high -ranking defense officer declared that China endeavors to "drive his goals in the information room" and interpret the sanctions against Russia as a sign that it would have to rely more on his own resources in the future to withstand additional punishments.
Ανάπτυξη του πυρηνικού οπλοστασίου
Furthermore, it is stated in the report that China has an estimated 600 nuclear explosive heads, which means an increase of around 100 since the last report. Μέχρι το 2030, αναμένονται περισσότερα από 1.000 έτοιμα -χρήσιμα εκρηκτικά κεφάλια. While the high -ranking defense officer explained that this corresponds to the previous assessments, they expect China to continue to "expand and modernize" its armed forces beyond 2030.
φιλοδοξίες της Κίνας για το PLA
China's head of state XI Jinping has sketched an ambitious plan to “modernize” the PLA by 2035 and to transform it into a “world -class” army by the middle of the century. American civil servants believe that XI has instructed the PLA to be ready to invad the self -managed island of Taiwan by 2027, but emphasize that this does not mean that an assault will take place in 2027.
εγχώριες προκλήσεις
In the middle of this advance, XI is increasingly opposing members of his own government and has to struggle with illoyal tendencies within the ranks, such as αναφορές CNN . The Pentagon report emphasizes numerous recent incidents in which high -ranking civil servants within the military, the government and the armaments industry were released or examined.
Παραδείγματα απόλυσης δημόσιων υπαλλήλων
In November, for example, a rank -high military officer, who is considered a close confidante of XI, was suspended and examined for corruption. The high -ranking civil servant emphasized that despite the attention that the seniors are given military personnel, also exchanged at “all levels” staff.Συχνές ανταλλαγές προσωπικού και τα αποτελέσματά τους
The report on Wednesday notes that the political leaders of China "consider the anti -corruption campaign" probably as a necessary tool in order to build up a professional force as part of the Modernization goals of the PLA for 2027. " However, the "frequent change and the replacement of high -ranking personalities" is what affects the goals of the PLA for 2027, according to the high -ranking defense officer. In the case of large construction projects or within the armaments industry, such Οι αλλαγές θα μπορούσαν να επιβραδύνουν τα έργα σε αυτό το επίπεδο.
Διαφθορά ως κίνδυνος στον τομέα της άμυνας
experts agree that corruption is not surprising, especially within the armaments industry, since China is tirelessly focused on increasing the procurement of weapon systems and warships. Victor Shih, political science professor at the University of San Diego, previously explained cnn that the modernization pressure on the Pla Marine offers many opportunities για διαφθορά.
Συμβολή στην περαιτέρω ανάπτυξη της εκστρατείας κατά της διαφθοράς
The high -ranking civil servant noticed that, as soon as corruption is uncovered at one point or with a certain leader, there is often a spiral that also includes other civil servants. Είναι απίθανο ότι ο Xi θα παραιτηθεί από την εκστρατεία κατά της διαφθοράς, επειδή το έκανε "εμπορικό σήμα της θητείας του". "Νομίζω ότι συνειδητοποιήσατε ότι είστε ένας μεγάλος κίνδυνος πολιτικής αξιοπιστίας και τελικά η επιχειρησιακή ικανότητα του PLA", δήλωσε ο υπάλληλος. "Γι 'αυτό περιμένω να συνεχίσετε να ακολουθείτε την εκστρατεία κατά της διαφθοράς."
Η αναφορά του CNNS NECTAR GAN συνέβαλε στην έκθεση αυτή.
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